Com que eficácia o sistema responde quando as circunstâncias mudam?
A pontuação assenta em 4 indicadores observados. sem tendência comparável.
No topo da escala, entre as pontuações com evidência utilizável: Polónia 89,5, Vietname 88,1, Tailândia 87,6.
Registos de evidência desta dimensão noutros países, com êxitos e retrocessos, que não entram em nenhuma pontuação: Plano Real, a estabilização monetária de 1994 (Brasil); Proálcool, a substituição de combustível depois do choque do petróleo (Brasil); The Convertibility Plan, and its collapse (Argentina); Kurzarbeit in the 2008-2009 crisis (Alemanha); The 2001 stabilisation, and its unwinding (Turquia); Telebras, o sistema de telecomunicações que foi desmontado (Brasil); Estonian Defence League, national defence rebuilt after independence (Estónia); Korea Internet and Security Agency, a consolidated digital authority (Coreia do Sul); Federal siren warning network, and its dismantling (Alemanha); Room for the River, flood safety delivered across the Rhine branches (Países Baixos); Childcare benefits administration, and the recovery after institutional failure (Países Baixos); National Police, one corps from twenty-five regional forces (Países Baixos); NL-Alert, a tested multi-channel emergency warning system (Países Baixos); DigiD Machtigen, delegated access to public services (Países Baixos); DigiNotar, a certificate breach that forced a trust-chain reset (Países Baixos); Programmatic Approach to Nitrogen, and the permitting reversal (Países Baixos); 27F reconstruction, a nationwide recovery programme after the 2010 earthquake (Chile); Cédula digital, an identity service upgraded for mobile use (Colômbia); Victims' reparations, a long-running administrative response to conflict (Colômbia); Fondo Adaptación, recovery and safer resettlement after La Niña (Colômbia); My Number Card, a national identity rail extended into services (Japão); Tōhoku reconstruction, a decade-long recovery programme (Japão); Juntos, a conditional-transfer system at national scale (Peru); Certified digital signature across public services (Costa Rica); REDCUDI childcare network and SINIRUBE referrals (Costa Rica); Dollarization as an emergency monetary redesign (Equador); 2016 earthquake national emergency coordination (Equador); 120 a los 65 social pension (Panamá); Canal water-and-transit response to the 2023–24 drought (Panamá); Bono Juana Azurduy maternal and child health transfer (Bolívia); Renta Dignidad non-contributory old-age pension (Bolívia); Tekoporã Mbarete family-support programme (Paraguai); SIFEN national electronic invoicing rollout (Paraguai); Asignación Universal por Hijo child benefit (Argentina); SUBE national electronic fare and subsidy rail (Argentina); PhilSys foundational national ID rollout (Filipinas); Pantawid Pamilyang Pilipino Program (4Ps) (Filipinas); Typhoon Yolanda shelter and recovery programme (Filipinas); Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional, a near-universal health-insurance pool (Indonésia); InaRISK national disaster-risk information platform (Indonésia); VNeID national electronic identity (Vietname); Vietnam Social Security health-insurance expansion (Vietname); Typhoon Yagi emergency restoration (Vietname); MySejahtera and the national COVID-19 immunisation programme (Malásia); National flood-warning SMS system (Malásia); Universal Coverage Scheme and the 30-baht health system (Tailândia); National Digital ID framework (Tailândia); T-Alert national cell-broadcast warning system (Tailândia); Cl@ve shared digital identity (Espanha); La Palma volcanic-eruption recovery and monitoring (Espanha); mObywatel digital ID wallet (Polónia); Rodzina 500+ and 800+ child-benefit delivery (Polónia); Alert RCB national emergency SMS channel (Polónia); BankID federated electronic identity (Suécia); 1177 national health portal and helpline (Suécia); VMA multi-channel public warning system (Suécia); MyGovID single sign-on for public services (Irlanda); National COVID-19 vaccination delivery (Irlanda); National Asset Management Agency crisis workout (Irlanda); Met Éireann national weather-warning service (Irlanda); Salário mínimo e sua regra permanente de valorização (Brasil); eNaira, a national rollout with an adoption gap (Nigéria); Productive Safety Net Programme for drought resilience (Etiópia); National 9-1-1 emergency-response system (República Dominicana); Sistema Nacional de Emergencias 911 (Honduras); National COVID-19 vaccination campaign (Cuba); Bitcoin Law, and its 2025 rollback (El Salvador); Routine immunization coverage, and its erosion (Haiti); Chave Móvel Digital e a camada de identidade digital de Portugal (Portugal); Empresa na Hora e o balcão único de registo de empresas (Portugal); Sistema de Gestão Integrada de Fogos Rurais (Portugal); Simplex e LabX, um ciclo permanente de simplificação e experimentação (Portugal); Programa Nacional de Vacinação e a imunização sazonal (Portugal); STAYAWAY COVID, uma aplicação de rastreio de contactos suspensa depois da emergência (Portugal); CoWIN national COVID-19 vaccination platform (Índia); Gauteng e-tolls, and their cancellation after public resistance (África do Sul); COFEPRIS digital regulatory procedures (México); Simulacro Nacional 2024, a nationwide emergency exercise (México); PROSPERA, and its replacement by a new scholarship authority (México); AFAD earthquake shelter and recovery operation (Turquia); Civil defence shelters (Finlândia); Public civil defence shelters, and their dismantling (Alemanha); The 1997 Canada Pension Plan financing reform (Canadá); Dynamic zero-COVID containment, and its dismantling (China); Nigeria's 2014 Ebola containment (Nigéria); SINAPRED evacuation for hurricanes Eta and Iota (Nicarágua); National cholera elimination drive, and the return of cholera (Haiti); Civil Defence hurricane evacuation system (Cuba); Tarea Ordenamiento's single exchange rate, and its fragmentation (Cuba); Covid-19 bridging credits (Suíça); Civil protection shelters (Suíça); COVID-19 vaccination campaign (Venezuela); JobKeeper Payment (Austrália); Quédate en Casa emergency cash transfer (República Dominicana); Estonian Stockpiling Agency (Eesti Varude Keskus) national emergency stocks (Estónia); Bono Familia, the COVID-19 emergency cash transfer (Guatemala); Strategic stock of pandemic masks, and its erosion (França); National COVID-19 vaccination campaign (Emirados Árabes Unidos); Plan Panamá Solidario, Vale Digital (Panamá); Public disaster warning network of the Department of Disaster Prevention and Mitigation, and its erosion (Tailândia); SINARAME national weather radar network (Argentina); Rwanda's 2024 Marburg outbreak response (Ruanda); Jobs Support Scheme and the four 2020 Budgets (Singapura); PUB drainage programme and the shrinking of flood-prone land (Singapura); Catastrophe risk insurance through CCRIF (Nicarágua); National COVID-19 vaccination campaign (Israel); National Social Safety Nets Project and the COVID-19 Rapid Response Register (Nigéria); State medical emergency stockpiles, and their dismantling (Suécia); COVID-19 Vaccine Taskforce and national vaccination rollout (Reino Unido); FONDEN, the natural disaster fund, and its abolition (México); DASK compulsory earthquake insurance (Turquia); Disaster Recovery Funding Arrangements (Austrália); Disaster Financial Assistance Arrangements (Canadá); National Flood Insurance Program coverage, and its erosion (Estados Unidos); KMA earthquake early warning service (Coreia do Sul); South African Weather Service radar network, and its erosion (África do Sul); Hunger Safety Net Programme, a shock-responsive cash transfer for drought (Quénia); Auxílio Reconstrução, o repasse federal às famílias depois das enchentes de 2024 no Rio Grande do Sul (Brasil); Hurricane Otto priority reconstruction works (Costa Rica); Contingent disaster credit with a Catastrophe Deferred Drawdown Option (Guatemala); National COVID-19 vaccination campaign (Peru); Secretaría de Emergencia Nacional response to the 2019 floods (Paraguai); National COVID-19 vaccination campaign (El Salvador); Coronavirus Job Retention Scheme (Reino Unido); Activité partielle in the 2020 crisis (França); Expanded Child Tax Credit of 2021, and its lapse (Estados Unidos); Pradhan Mantri Garib Kalyan Anna Yojana, the free foodgrain response to COVID-19 (Índia); Targeted Economic Support Scheme (TESS) (Emirados Árabes Unidos); Phased exemption of enterprise social insurance contributions, 2020 (China); Business Finland disruption funding, 2020 (Finlândia); Partial and flexible unemployment subsidy, 2020-2021 (Uruguai); Ingreso Familiar de Emergencia, the COVID-19 household transfer (Chile); Central Bank of Kenya emergency loan restructuring measures (Quénia); Conditional cash transfer shock response, and its suspension after 2022 (Honduras); Food relief from the national reserve during the July 2021 lockdown (Ruanda); Bank of Israel COVID-19 small-business credit programme (Israel); Plan Nacional de Relocalizaciones, moving households out of flood-prone land (Uruguai); Floating the birr, July 2024 (Etiópia); COVID-19 vaccination campaign (Bolívia); Ehsaas Emergency Cash (Paquistão); Cyclone Preparedness Programme (Bangladesh); eRecovery (єВідновлення) housing compensation programme (Ucrânia); Catastrophe insurance regime and the Solidarity Fund against Catastrophic Events (FSEC) (Marrocos); Takaful and Karama cash transfer programme (Egito); Emergency Operation for Development, reconstruction of areas affected by terroristic operations (Iraque); Targeted Subsidy Reform cash transfer, and its erosion (Irão); Earthquake Emergency Recovery after the 2002 Changureh-Avaj earthquake (Irão); Instituto Nacional de Gestão de Calamidades (INGC) (Moçambique); FID crisis response transfers, including Fiavota (Madagáscar); Earthquake housing reconstruction programme (National Reconstruction Authority) (Nepal); Drought Emergency Cash Transfer through the Social Cash Transfer (Zâmbia); Guinea's 2021 Ebola outbreak response (Guiné); Shock-responsive social cash transfers and the Cat DDO (Malawi); Tosika Fameno, the COVID-19 urban emergency cash transfer (Madagáscar); Wage Assistance Scheme and Self-Employed Assistance Scheme, paid by the MRA (Maurícia); Child Grants Programme drought top-ups, 2020 (Lesoto); COVID-19 Urban Cash Intervention, and its slow payment (Malawi); Bank of Uganda COVID-19 credit relief and loan restructuring (Uganda); Response to the 2022 Sudan ebolavirus outbreak (Uganda); COVID-19 vaccination campaign (Botsuana); COVID-19 vaccination campaign (Maurícia); Burkin-Naong-Sa Ya adaptive cash transfers for COVID-19 and the lean season (Burkina Faso); Programme de transferts monetaires productifs (PTMP), government-funded COVID-19 expansion (Costa do Marfim); Lisungi emergency cash transfers for COVID-19 (República do Congo); Domestic Debt Exchange Programme, December 2022 to February 2023 (Gana); Nafa Quick, the COVID-19 cash transfer carved out of the Nafa programme (Gâmbia); Programme Gouvernemental de Transferts Monetaires d'Urgence COVID-19 (PGTMU) (Mali); Sudan Family Support Programme (Thamarat), and its halt after the October 2021 coup (Sudão); Response to the 2018 to 2020 North Kivu and Ituri Ebola outbreak (República Democrática do Congo); Routine immunization through the 2023 war, and its erosion (Sudão); Ghana's 2022 Marburg virus disease response (Gana); COVID-19 vaccination campaign (Costa do Marfim); Mali's 2014 Ebola containment (Mali); COVID-19 emergency food support distributed by the National Disaster Management Agency (Gâmbia); COVID-19-Kurzarbeit, 2020 to 2021 (Áustria); Lønkompensation, the 2020 wage compensation scheme (Dinamarca); Chômage temporaire corona, 2020 (Bélgica); Cassa integrazione con causale Covid-19, 2020 (Itália); Antivirus job retention programme, 2020 to 2022 (Chéquia); Prvá pomoc (First Aid) job retention scheme, 2020 to 2022 (Eslováquia); Potpore za očuvanje radnih mjesta (job preservation grants), 2020 (Croácia); Reconstruction after the 2016 and 2017 Central Italy earthquakes (Itália); Zagreb earthquake recovery under the World Bank loan, and its delays (Croácia); Civil defence public warning sirens (tyfoner) and their twice-yearly test (Noruega); Recovery after the August 2023 floods (Eslovénia); First state aid payments after Storm Daniel (Kratiki Arogi) (Grécia); Civil defence shelters and protective trenches, and their erosion (Dinamarca); National warning siren network and its twice-yearly test (Letónia); eSupport one-off 6,500 hryvnia payment to workers in combat regions, March 2022 (Ucrânia); State-paid technical unemployment indemnity in the 2020 state of emergency (Roménia); Automatic loan repayment moratorium, March 2020 (Hungria); Three minimum wages paid to private employers in the 2020 state of emergency (Sérvia); The 60/40 employment retention measure, 2020 to 2021 (Bulgária); Recovery from the May 2014 floods: power supply and flood defences (Sérvia); Floods Emergency Recovery Project after the May 2014 floods (Bósnia e Herzegovina); Hazard Risk Mitigation and Emergency Preparedness Project: seismic retrofitting and the emergency information system (Roménia); State Hydrometeorological Service severe weather warning upgrade (Moldávia); Reconstruction programme after the 26 November 2019 earthquake (Albânia); AZN 190 monthly allowance to people who lost work, April to June 2020 (Azerbaijão); Temporary unemployment benefit and one-off support for the self-employed, 2020 (Geórgia); National Aid Fund temporary cash transfers to informal workers, 2020 (Jordânia); KZT 42,500 income-loss payment during the 2020 state of emergency (Cazaquistão); Emergency Social Safety Net (AMAN), and its slow start (Líbano); Tadamon emergency cash transfers to informal workers, 2020 (Marrocos); One-off COVID-19 payments to families with children, 2020 (Rússia); AMEN Social emergency transfers, 2020 (Tunísia); COVID-19 low-income family allowances and unemployment benefits, 2020 (Usbequistão); Response and housing recovery after the spring 2024 floods (Cazaquistão); Earthquake Reconstruction Project in the Spitak earthquake zone (Arménia); Flood Emergency Project after the 1998 southern floods (Quirguistão); Sfax flood protection (belt canal) after the 1982 flood (Tunísia); Housing reconstruction after the February 2019 Shamakhi earthquake (Azerbaijão); Housing recovery after the Sardoba reservoir dam failure, 2020 (Usbequistão); Emergency Flood Assistance Project after the 1998 and 1999 floods (Tajiquistão); Roshydromet modernization: accuracy of hazard warnings to emergency agencies (Rússia); COVID-19 vaccination campaign (Egito); COVID-19 vaccination campaign (Jordânia); COVID-19 vaccination campaign (Líbano); COVID-19 Wage Subsidy Scheme (Nova Zelândia); COVID-19 Allocation of Resources for Employees (CARE) programme (Jamaica); COVID-19 frontloading of old age, widow and disability allowances (Bangladesh); COVID-19 Economic Relief Plan household transfers, and their halt after the 2021 coup (Mianmar); Social insurance contribution exemption, April to September 2020 (Mongólia); Emergency cash transfer top-ups after the 2022 default (Sri Lanka); Nepal Rastra Bank COVID-19 refinance and loan relief (Nepal); COVID-19 Salary Relief Grant and income support (Trindade e Tobago); Flood and Landslide Emergency Recovery Project, and its slow delivery (Mianmar); Rural housing reconstruction after the 2005 Kashmir earthquake (Paquistão); Owner-driven housing reconstruction after the 2004 tsunami (Sri Lanka); Typhoon Ketsana road recovery under the Road Sector Project (Laos); Earthquake Commission Canterbury Home Repair Programme (Nova Zelândia); Catastrophe bond payout after Hurricane Melissa (Jamaica); Federal strategic stock of protective masks, and its dismantling (Bélgica); BE-Alert (Bélgica); Work permits for Syrian refugees under the Jordan Compact, and the end of the fee waiver (Jordânia); Defence against the June 2013 Danube flood (Hungria); COVID-19 anti-crisis programmes of 2020 (Arménia); Exchange rate unification of May 2023, and its erosion (Burundi); Federation law on mitigating the economic consequences of COVID-19, paid at under a fifth of its budget (Bósnia e Herzegovina); COVID-19 wage subsidy from the Pandemic Relief Fund (Botsuana); Fuel price subsidy roadmap (República Democrática do Congo); COVID-19 public moratorium on loan instalments (Chipre); Social Solidarity Income, the first national minimum income scheme (Grécia); The December 2020 dinar devaluation, and its partial reversal (Iraque); COVID-19 downtime subsidies and self-employed benefits paid through the Guarantee Fund (Lituânia); Dīkstāves pabalsts, the 2020 downtime benefit (Letónia); Energy Vulnerability Reduction Fund, the on-bill compensation after the 2022 energy price shock (Moldávia); COVID-19 wage subsidy scheme for private employers (Macedónia do Norte); PASD-PE COVID-19 cash transfers (Moçambique); Emergency Income Grant, the 2020 COVID-19 cash payment (Namíbia); Kompensasjonsordningen, the 2020 business compensation scheme (Noruega); Začasno čakanje na delo, the 2020 to 2021 furlough reimbursement (Eslovénia); Bank bailout of 2016, and the liquidation of both banks (Tajiquistão); COVID-19 Socio-Economic Response and Recovery Plan, classroom construction (Tanzânia); COVID-19 Emergency Cash Transfer through the Social Cash Transfer (Zâmbia); Dollarisation against hyperinflation, and its reversal in 2019 (Zimbabué); Katastrophenfonds, the federal disaster prevention and recovery fund (Áustria); Infrastructure Resilience Emergency Project, flood protection in Greater Bujumbura after the 2014 floods (Burundi); Operational Programme Environment 2014-2020, flood and landslide risk axis (Bulgária); State programmes to overcome the consequences of the Chernobyl disaster (Bielorrússia); Limassol wildfire recovery support scheme (Chipre); Podpora prevence před povodněmi III (flood prevention programme 129 260) (Chéquia); Permanent civil-protection shelters (stálé úkryty), and their erosion (Chéquia); Multi-hazard early warning system and hydrometeorological network (Geórgia); Compensation for the early 2015 flood damage (Macedónia do Norte); Index-Based Livestock Insurance against dzud losses (Mongólia); Drought relief programme 2019/20 (Namíbia); Intervention equipment for municipal volunteer fire brigades, Operational Programme Quality of Environment (Eslováquia); National Food Reserve Agency grain reserve (Tanzânia); Food Deficit Mitigation Programme, the 2024 El Niño drought response (Zimbabué).
Lacunas declaradas: Preparação e recuperação perante catástrofes, Capacidade de resposta institucional.